New public health data shows a significant drop in drug overdose deaths across the United States, according to national surveys compiled by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
The data indicates a decline in overdose deaths by approximately 10.6% from April 2023 to April 2024. In states with rapid data collection, the decline is even more pronounced.
Dr. Nabarun Dasgupta, a street drug expert at the University of North Carolina, told NPR that some areas are seeing a 20% to 30% decrease in overdose deaths, which corresponds with similar steep declines in emergency room visits for overdoses.
The analysis suggests that the number of lives saved in one year could could be upwards of 20,000.
However, the crisis remains severe, with roughly 100,000 deaths still occurring annually, driven by dangerous street drug combinations like fentanyl, methamphetamines and xylazine.
Doctors and analysts who spoke to NPR were asked why there has been such a sudden shift from dramatic increases in overdose deaths year after year to a significant 10% drop.
They say it remains a mystery at this point but believe it could be attributed to several factors, including the availability and affordability of treatments for fentanyl addiction, and the end of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on communities driving up drug use.
For years, fentanyl and synthetic opioids have been the leading cause of drug overdose deaths, followed by meth and cocaine.
