Tensions escalated in the South China Sea on Monday, Aug. 19, when Chinese and Philippine coast guard ships collided near Sabina Shoal, a disputed area in the Spratly Islands. Both sides blamed each other for the incident, which resulted in damage to at least two Philippine vessels. The Philippines accused China of engaging in “aggressive and unlawful maneuvers,” while China claimed the Philippine ships deliberately rammed its vessels.
The collision occurred while Philippine vessels were on a resupply mission to personnel stationed on islands under Manila’s control.
The Philippine government reported that one of its ships, the BRP Cape Engaño, sustained significant structural damage, including a 5-inch hole in its deck, and another, the BRP Bagacay, was rammed twice by Chinese vessels. China’s coast guard defended its actions, stating it had issued warnings and took necessary control measures after what it called “provocative actions” by the Philippines.
The altercation is the latest in a series of confrontations over the South China Sea, where China claims nearly the entire waterway, despite a 2016 ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague that rejected Beijing’s territorial claims.
Sabina Shoal, located approximately 85 miles west of the Philippines’ Palawan province, has become a flashpoint in these disputes, with overlapping claims by Vietnam, Taiwan and the Philippines.
The Philippine National Task Force on the West Philippine Sea condemned the incident, calling it the most severe damage its vessels have faced in recent confrontations.
Commodore Jay Tarriela of the Philippine coast guard reaffirmed the country’s commitment to ensuring the safety and security of its maritime domain.
China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and coast guard both blamed the Philippines for the incident, accusing them of provoking the collision by entering Chinese-claimed waters. Beijing also expressed disappointment that the Philippines has not fully adhered to a provisional agreement reached in July aimed at reducing tensions during resupply missions to contested territories.
Despite this agreement, maritime altercations have continued, raising concerns over whether these efforts to maintain peace can prevent further conflicts.
U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines MaryKay Carlson expressed support for Manila, condemning China’s “dangerous maneuvers” and reaffirming the United States’ commitment to upholding international law in the region.
