U.S. House Democrats have launched an investigation into SpaceX. The investigation follows allegations that Russia may be leveraging its Starlink satellite internet service for military operations in Ukraine, potentially breaching U.S. sanctions and threatening both Ukrainian and U.S. national security.
Representatives Jamie Raskin, D-Md., and Robert Garcia, D-Calif., expressed concerns after Ukrainian officials reported that Russian forces were utilizing Starlink terminals in the conflict.
In a swift response to Russia’s invasion in 2022, Starlink deployed its high-speed internet service across Ukraine, significantly enhancing the country’s battlefield communication capabilities. Acknowledging the service’s critical role, the U.S. Department of Defense procured approximately 500 Starlink terminals for Ukraine in 2023.
Starlink’s reliable internet connection has been pivotal for Ukrainian troops, enabling enhanced operational efficiency through real-time group messaging, drone surveillance streaming and the coordination of artillery strikes.
However, Ukrainian authorities now assert that Russian forces have similarly acquired Starlink capabilities, allegedly securing terminals through intermediaries in Arab countries and deploying them in occupied Ukrainian territories. Kyiv has called on SpaceX to inhibit Moscow’s access to these crucial services in the contested regions.
Despite the allegations, SpaceX and its CEO, Elon Musk, vehemently deny any form of business dealings with the Russian government or military forces. Musk has publicly refuted claims of terminal sales to Russia on social media, branding such allegations as unfounded.
Raskin and Garcia have requested a formal response from SpaceX by March 20.